Questions this calculator answers
- Do I need a panel upgrade?
- If you are out of spaces, or the load calculation overshoots the service, that is the conversation. A new cover and a bigger box are different jobs. This tool only counts spaces.
- What is a double-tap?
- Two conductors under a lug listed for one. It is a defect, not a spare space. Stop adding loads on it.
- Are tandem breakers a free upgrade?
- Only in panels and positions listed for them. Treating every slot as two circuits is how panels get dangerous.
Sources and methodology
Figures dated 23 August 2026. Last reviewed .
- NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NFPA, retrieved 2026-08-23. Cited as the model code. This page does not reproduce listing rules for tandems.)
Related
- Electrical load calculator Spaces and amps fail independently. Run both.
- EV charger circuit An EVSE usually wants two adjacent spaces and a dedicated breaker.
- Electrical project cost A full panel is the usual reason a small bid becomes a large one. Type the bid.